行為神經病學出版處理人類行為紊亂的原始實驗論文和病例報告。 這些包括認知神經學，生物精神病學，神經心理學和認知神經科學領域。 該方法的重點在于探索異常人類認知和行為的病變和影像學研究。 該雜志包括臨床醫生感興趣的事項，如行為神經學家和神經精神病學家，以及認知神經科學家，如神經心理學家，神經病理學家，神經化學家，精神藥理學家和對人類神經系統疾病特別感興趣的代謝科學家。

Behavioural Neurology publishes original experimental papers and case reports dealing with disordered human behaviour. These embrace the field of cognitive neurology, biological psychiatry, neuropsychology and cognitive neuroscience. The emphasis of the approach is on lesion and imaging studies that explore abnormal human cognition and behaviour. The journal embraces matters of interest to clinicians, such as behavioural neurologists and neuropsychiatrists, and cognitive neuroscientists, such as neuropsychologists, neuropathologists, neurochemists, psychopharmacologists and metabolic scientists with a special interest in human neurological disorders.